Hi myra,
If the parents of your goats are registered and you can get the paperwork from the owners, you can register yours. Otherwise, you can do a "Native on Appearance" where a ADGA member looks at your goats and signs the registration application that they look like a Nubian, Saanen etc. Then they can be shown in the Recorded Grade classes. In order to get the papers done for fair time, you'd need to do a rush where you pay $17 each plus overnight mail to ADGA, comes to about $40. Your fair may not require registration papers. What they WILL require is a scrapie ID letter. You will need to call the MN BAH to get one (651-296-2942, ext 30, ask for Lindsay) and then get your goats tatooed for ID.
The judges are looking for an udder that looks likes 3/4 of a basketball with 1/3 each behind and before the hind leg. Level topline, straight forelegs, well anglulated hind legs that are far apart at hocks, a wide deep body, ... so many things. Go to the ADGA website
www.adga.org, go under "Shows & Sales" and look at the National winners. Also look at the judging scorecard. But knowing that your goats have what the judges want can take years of looking at goats! Your library might have "Dairy Goat Judging Techniques" they can get it via interlibrary loan.
If any animal is skittish when the judge is examining her, it is polite to put your knee in front of the goat's chest or even lift a front leg to restrain her. He/she will need to look at the udder and teats. You might want to give her some valerian (herb) the night before the show. Bad behavior doesn't count against a goat but if she (for instance) lies down and won't get up, or goes around the ring on her hind legs, the judge just won't be able to see her structure well enough to judge her. If you get a chance to see Nigerian Dwarfs being shown, you'll see how little behavior matters...
The rough udder might count against her. Use some bag balm or other softening lotion.
No special markings or temperment. They will need to conform to their breed standard (ie no spots on a Saanen, Nubian ears must hang down) but the udder and body structure are the important things.
If you can get some clippers, do full body clips, or at least trim the long hair from the belly and legs and around the udder. Ideally the body is clipped with a #10 and the udder with a #30 or you can CAREFULLY shave the udder with shaving cream and razor. Don't use Nair! Baths are not necessary. You could give the greasy Nubian a bath in warm water with people shampoo to get the grease out. Milk them out about 12-14 hours before your class will start so they will have full udders in the show ring. Make sure the hooves are trimmed and cleaned of manure.
Showing is not hard! You will need show collars. Most people use dog choke chains and hold both ends of the chain so as not to choke. Lead the goat slowly (think bride coming down the aisle) and keep her between you and the judge. If you have to switch sides, step in front of the goat and switch hands on the collar. When you pose her, you want her hind legs to be straight down from where her tail joins her rump and wide apart. (Again refer to the National Ch pix) Push on the front of the chest where the front leg joins to move a hind leg. Pushing on the RIGHT side moves the LEFT hind leg and vice versa. Then put her front legs so they go straight down under her withers. Scratch her on the back in front of the hips to level the topline. Practice for two or three minutes a day- they will learn fast, especially since you have been training them.
When you get to the fair, ask a 4-Her to give you a quick lesson in showmanship. Watch what the other exhibitors are doing. Stay close to the ring- being late for your class is rude! BUT you really can't show her so badly it will count against her. A dairy goat judge doesn't need to have an animal posed to see what she looks like.
Some fairs will have the cow judge or a goat breeder judge. A dairy goat judge has to give reasons he/she made the placings. Even if you are last place, she will find something that is nice about your animal!
Your neighbor is a jerk. How you do at the fair will not change the fact that he is a doo doo head.
Which fair is this, if I may ask?