
02/22/12, 09:16 PM
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Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: VA
Posts: 1,554
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Due to the worms developing resistance to the wormers so easily, it is best not to worm them unless they need it.
The first test is to look at the coat and general condition. Worms tend to cause a rough coat and can cause the animal to lose condition.
The second is to look at the conjuntive tissue of the eyes. Pull the lower lid down and check the color of the conjuntiva. It should be pink. If it's very pale, or white, that indicates anemia, which is a common result of a worm infestation.
A third method is to have a fecal float done. Collect some fresh manure and take it to a large animal vet for analysis.
A little used test is a blood test for anemia, but it is quite good at predicting when to worm.
All chemical wormers eventually lose their effectiveness, so other methods should be examined.
One method is to run goats and cattle together on the same pasture. Each species helps reduce the worm load on the pasture for the other species.
Diatomaceous earth is often used to reduce the worm load in cattle. Feed it as a dietary supplement.
Letting cattle browse on forbs, tree bark and pine needles adds a 'scratch factor' to their diet that is said to reduce a cow's worm load. Feeding whole kernel corn instead of flaked or cracked corn is supposed to help.
Rotational grazing, if timed right, can break the life cycle of the worms. If you can go 35 days before putting the cattle back onto the same pasture, you should be good.
Check with your local agricultural agent for recommendations about which chemical wormers will work best for you. Each area has it's own history of worm resistance, and our research colleges are constantly documenting this. They can tell you exactly which wormer will be most effective for you.
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