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  #1  
Old 09/23/08, 01:48 PM
 
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Texas
Posts: 407
trimming hooves

My two dexter cows are doing great! They are well fed, have lots of fresh pasture, and soft ground to walk on.............so their feet are starting to look like slippers, not hooves! How do I trim them? I always just let the farrier take care of the horses when I had them, so I really don't know how much to take off and the right way to do it. Any suggestions???

Tilly
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Old 09/23/08, 03:55 PM
francismilker's Avatar
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Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: Oklahoma
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Without knowing how long the hooves already are is hard to tell you specific, but here's what I do.
If you have a head gate to contain your cow in would be a great idea. Even the most gentle cows are not too fond of having their fingernails trimmed. (Not saying there's some that won't let you, but I never seen anyone have a cow tyed like a horse to a fence post and a cow that will stand three legged while the farrier goes at it.)
I run them in. Lock their head in with a rope halter on. I make sure the rope halter has a good long lead rope attached to it. Then, one at a time, I tie each respective ankle with the end of the rope that's attached to their head. Once their foot is pulled forward toward their head, (and believe me, sometimes it's a real rodeo for a second or two) I just use my hoof nippers to take a little off at a time. If they do try to kick their foot back, it pulls downward on their head and they figure out they're in a losing battle. The one thing you don't want to do if the feet are really grown out is take too much off at a time. You can get an animal in pretty lame shape by getting into the "quick" while trimming their feet too short.
As for the finished product, the fellow who brings out his portable hoof trimming table and takes care of the kids' show calves says you want to try to trim the hoof to the same angle as the hairline angle. (at the point where the hair growing on the hoof stops.)
I don't have to do this ordinarily because my pastures come equipped with a lot of rocks to do natural trimmings. However, if I purchase a new milker from somewhere that keeps cows on smooth surfaces where no natural filing occurs, sometimes it needs to be done.
I hope this helps. Maybe someone else on the board can give some more advice and we can both learn a better way to do it.
I've also seen a fellow one time lay a rope loop in his chute for the cow to step in. Once the cow's head was caught in the headgate, he'd cinch the loop up on whatever hoof he needed to work on and pull the foot and leg back to an anchor point somewhere that he could use to take up slack as the cow kicked. Eventually, she'd be strung out like a roped calf and he'd anchor the rope off and go to trimming. I've tried it and didn't like to have the cows put through that much stress. They seem to take it much less stressful the way I decribed above. If you have gentle dairy animals that are used to being handled by hand, this should be able to be done with a little patience. If you have beef cows that aren't used to being handled that directly, I'd suggest calling your vet and letting him give the animal something to calm them. It may be the best idea to get with your local horse farrier and ask if he or someone he knows trims hooves. It's sure not worth getting hurt over. Good luck and be careful
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  #3  
Old 09/23/08, 06:22 PM
 
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Texas
Posts: 407
Thanks, I just came in from the barn chores, while out there I was able to pick up one cows feet just fine while her head was in the grain bucket. The other one is due to calve in 8 weeks, she just didn't seem to want to be on three legs, although she is the gentler of the two. Maybe I will just call around the 4-Hers and see if they know of someone who could do it, at least this time around. Thanks!

Tilly
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Old 09/24/08, 10:35 AM
 
Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: Vanleer, Tennessee
Posts: 151
Can you put down some gravel around the water tank for them to walk over a couple times a day? I have an older Dexter cow that came to me with long hooves but after a year of walking on our rocky soil she's self-trimmed so to speak.
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Old 09/24/08, 06:47 PM
 
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Texas
Posts: 407
I'll have to check on that. Our waterer is in the corral, maybe I could put a load around it. We are renting our little farm, and the landlord won't let us sneeze without asking permission....... Of course, anything we do such as painting the old sheds on our own with our own paint is much appreciated. Two more years till we buy our own place!!!!!

Tilly
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  #6  
Old 10/01/08, 02:45 PM
 
Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: Vanleer, Tennessee
Posts: 151
Around our water troughs a lot of rocks have accumulated, probably because the dirt has washed away. If you find rocks in the pasture just gather them up and put them around the waterers little by little. He'll never notice.
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