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06/26/13, 02:28 PM
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Big Front Porch advocate
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Quote:
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So the glyphosate was applied before seeding. You can seed anything after glyphosate application, not just rr crops.
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This confuses me.
The glyphosate is applied before seeding. - understand that is to cut down on weeds or anything susceptible to it.
You can see anything after glyphosate app - Okay, I can plant anything I want, won't this cause anything susceptible to not grow?
Not just rr crops - so are you saying that rr crops cannot be planted? or that rr crops and anything both can be planted?
In the case of rr crops being planted, is this when the gmo factor kicks in and lets them grow instead of not growing due to the gylphosate being applied earlier?
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06/26/13, 02:29 PM
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Join Date: May 2002
Location: Between Crosslake and Emily Minnesota
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Quote:
Originally Posted by farmerDale
Ok, Which crop would you like to hear about? Why not I start with canola?
The year prior to canola, I generally have grown a cereal crop in my rotation. Barley, oats, wheat, canaryseed, or whatever. Rotation is a huge part of farming.
After the wheat is harvested, it snows, lol. Then spring comes, and Farmer Dale walks his land to see what weeds are there. You see, we do not apply blanket herbicides, they are not cheap, and so if they are not needed, we don't spray 'em.
Different weed issues call for different herbicides, and different agronomic practices. Different weeds, need different rates. But most of the time, I MAY spray a half litre of glyphosate prior to seeding my canola. In that half litre, is about a quarter of a pound of active ingredient, glyphosate. I use glyphosate NOT made by monsanto, just because it is cheaper, and works just as well.
IF there are specific weed issues, I MAY ad another herbicide to the glyphosate to sharpen the control, and avoid resistance issues that scare people so bad. I have no resistant weeds on my farm, and most farmers do not, because we rotate our crops and our chemistry. The herbicide I may add to the glyphosate is applied at a rate of about 4 grams an acre, or 1/100th of a pound of product per acre. This sharpens control on certain weeds. See, when you tank mix, you end up getting something called synergistic efficacy. This means that small amounts of herbicides form different groups often enhance the uptake by the target weeds, and are therefore more effective than one or the other used alone.
Then within a week, I seed my canola. The canola emerges in 5 to 7 days, and again I watch my fields for specific weed issues. If warranted, I will spray half a pound of glufosinate ammonium on my canola at the three leaf stage, about 80 days prior to harvest. So with the field free of weeds, my canola prospers.
And then I combine it.
So I have sprayed MAYBE one pound of product on 2 000 000 pounds of land. Most of the herbicide is eaten, yes eaten and digested withing the plants. The miniscule amount that gets on the soil, is eaten, yes eaten by soil micropbes, worms, and is broken down further, depending on the herbicide involved. Some break down ultra fast, some are intentionally residual to suppress weeds for perhaps a couple of weeks.
So my harvested canola seed, Usually in the amount of around 2000 pounds an acre, has had half a pound applied to it 90 days before harvest, when it was very young, small, and actively growing. Of that half pound, most of it is broken down into simple compounds by the plants themselves, as they are bred to do so.
The canola is then shipped to Japan, Europe, Mexico, the US, and a myriad of other nations. Japan being our largest customer.
The same general idea applies to all my crops. Spray once at the early stages of growth to remove weed competition.
Did you know, that only a few wild oats plants per square foot reduces yield by 15 to 35%? Something that is NEVER talked about on here, is the fact that weeds are aggressive yield thieves. Organic producers have no way to remove these weeds after emergence, and so their yields suffer. The other reason their yields suffer, is because it is VERY difficult to feed the crop properly and accurately, but we are talking weeds here.
When these weeds seed out, some like wild mustard have a 60 year dormancy, and are very competetive. If you miss a single year, you can then see what you are up against.
It all comes down to scouting the land, and applying if necessary, the proper herbicide, in the PROPER amount.
If herbicides were so harmful, my soil would be dead. But it is not, it is improving every year, because of proper fertility, no-till, etc. The soil organic matter is regaining ground lost from when it was farmed organially, ironically enough. The soil life is phenomenal, the wildlife is VERY healthy, frogs and salamanders, those beacons of environmental degredation, can be found anywhere in my fields, before or after herbicide applications, in vast numbers.
The water does not run off the land as much anymore due to the no till revolution. And the water that does run off is now clear, where it was once very brown and muddy. When water is not carrying soil, it can not carry herbicides, because the herbicides that are left, are tied up in the clay and organic matter particles of the soil. If that is kept on the land by not tilling and enhancing erosion, it is never a bad thing.
SO basically, that is how we grow canola in western Canada...
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Thank you!
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06/26/13, 02:31 PM
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Fair to adequate Mod
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Join Date: May 2002
Location: Between Crosslake and Emily Minnesota
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Quote:
Originally Posted by farmerDale
Angie, the so called "pro group", showed up because the assertions became utterly ridiculous, and insulting. I am a large farmer by this forums contention, but in real life, at 2000 acres, I am about the smallest farmer in my municipality, it is all perspective.
A lesson on "harrassment" When someone provokes someone to respond, due to blatant misunderstanding, lack of knowledge, or spreading false science, would you prefer to not have a balance thrown in? Refuting mis-truths is NOT harrassing. Lying about an entire occupation, and what they do, kinda is...
In MAY threads, I have explained the rates of herbicides used, why gm has saved my farms soil, how herbicides work, and where they go once applied, yet no gm hater is ever satisfied, much less even responds to my posts. Like an ostrich, they fail to be proactive and ask for more information.
And for this, I AM thankful. At least you asked, instead of making ridiculous assumptions based on an organic food producers web site, or the likes. When it is monsanto, it is about the money. When it is some organic producers organization, it never is. Organic farmers are too moral to be questioned...
Thank you for asking. I hope if my answer has not been satisfactory, that if you have further questions, I would do my best to answer them as well.
I join these discussions, because they are simply out of touch with what goes on in the real farming world. Pre-suppositions based on lies, NEED to be refuted. I would have jumped in sooner, but up to that point, it wasn't too bad. And then, things were said. Things that need to be made clear, and need to have factual rebuttal, not some acreage owners philosophical rant.
Dale.
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And, thank you again.
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06/26/13, 02:33 PM
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Fair to adequate Mod
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Join Date: May 2002
Location: Between Crosslake and Emily Minnesota
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Quote:
Originally Posted by AngieM2
This confuses me.
The glyphosate is applied before seeding. - understand that is to cut down on weeds or anything susceptible to it.
You can see anything after glyphosate app - Okay, I can plant anything I want, won't this cause anything susceptible to not grow?
Not just rr crops - so are you saying that rr crops cannot be planted? or that rr crops and anything both can be planted?
In the case of rr crops being planted, is this when the gmo factor kicks in and lets them grow instead of not growing due to the gylphosate being applied earlier?
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Glyphosate kills only vegetation that it touches (unless it is resistant). There is no residual activity in the soil. If a weed pops up through the soil the day after glyphosate is applied, that weed is going to survive.
With glyphosate resistant crops (ie, rr resistant crops), you can spray both the crop and the weeds at the same time. The resistant crop survives and the weed dies.
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06/26/13, 02:35 PM
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Join Date: Jan 2011
Location: Eastern Saskatchewan
Posts: 2,971
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Quote:
Originally Posted by partndn
hmm. That post appears to be exactly a philosophical "rant," (as you mentioned earlier is what provokes your replies to comments in threads like this) just in your own words.
It's incredibly similar to the situation of one here you seem to strongly oppose. As practical as you may perceive it, your insistence on offering what you believe to be scientific fact, etc. is your own philosophical rant. You put it very nicely there and seem to sincerely believe your efforts and methods are for your family's benefit, and so on.
I got no problem with that. I have issue that so many of you guys seem to present your statements in a way that sounds like your heart's desire is more worthy than others'.
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THAT was a rant? Someone accused me of something, and if I am not allowed to answer to ridiculous assertions, using my head and my heart, kick me outa here. How are herbicide rates a philisophical rant? I am sorry if I come across as having no clue, but I do find it interesting that when I explain a situation, few care to ask more, they simply use this new, "philisophical rant" card.
My goals and dreams are no more important, better, more noble, or more green than anyone elses. Never did I state what I say is the only way, or what I say is all that matters. I am simply trying to share information, and if that information includes a little bit of my heart at times, so be it.
I just wish people would think on some of the mentioned herbicide rates, what scientifically happens to half a pound of herbicide a year, and come to the realization, we farmers are not "bathing" food in poison.
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06/26/13, 02:40 PM
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Fair to adequate Mod
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Join Date: May 2002
Location: Between Crosslake and Emily Minnesota
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Quote:
Originally Posted by partndn
hmm. That post appears to be exactly a philosophical "rant," (as you mentioned earlier is what provokes your replies to comments in threads like this) just in your own words.
It's incredibly similar to the situation of one here you seem to strongly oppose. As practical as you may perceive it, your insistence on offering what you believe to be scientific fact, etc. is your own philosophical rant. You put it very nicely there and seem to sincerely believe your efforts and methods are for your family's benefit, and so on.
I got no problem with that. I have issue that so many of you guys seem to present your statements in a way that sounds like your heart's desire is more worthy than others'.
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WOW, I find this accusation very ironic. It seems to me it would be much more appropriate directed to another particular poster on this thread.
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06/26/13, 02:42 PM
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Banned
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Join Date: Jul 2007
Location: In the Exodus
Posts: 13,422
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Quote:
Originally Posted by farmerDale
Slaves to the bank? lol Subsidies? I am in Canada, we have very little subsidization.
I do what I do, because I want my soil better for my sons than when I started farming. I want healthy soil, I want to make a living off the land. I am living most peoples dreams. In the middle of no where. Where I could shoot a moose form my porch most any day of the week. Where I do not have to answer to anyone. I do what I do because I love it. I am not a slave to a bank. I am not doing this for anyone but my family. And my sons future...
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To be fair, you're not really the type of farmer I'm addressing.
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06/26/13, 02:45 PM
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Join Date: Jan 2011
Location: Eastern Saskatchewan
Posts: 2,971
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Quote:
Originally Posted by AngieM2
This confuses me.
The glyphosate is applied before seeding. - understand that is to cut down on weeds or anything susceptible to it.
You can see anything after glyphosate app - Okay, I can plant anything I want, won't this cause anything susceptible to not grow?
Not just rr crops - so are you saying that rr crops cannot be planted? or that rr crops and anything both can be planted?
In the case of rr crops being planted, is this when the gmo factor kicks in and lets them grow instead of not growing due to the gylphosate being applied earlier?
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Glyphosate MAY be applied before seeding, if warranted, to control already emerged weeds, that would be WAY ahead of teh crop to be seeded in development, if left there to grow. Weeds ahead of the crop are bad news. weeds behind the crop in development, have little yield effect.
You can seed ANYTHING after applying glyphosate ALONE. Including carrots, beets, cauliflower, oats, flax, lettuce. Glyphosate has ZERO soil activity, as it is bound quickly in the soil, and the microbial digestion process begins.
In my case, I grew liberty link canola this year, a day after applying glyphosate. LL canola would be susceptible to glyohosate application if emerged.
RR tolerant canola, is sprayed with a quarter to half litre, (about 1/8 to 1/4 lb) of glyphosate AFETER emergence, to control most weeds. You try to spray when the crop is small, as canola is not very competetive early in its growth. It kinda pops out of the ground and sits there deciding what to do, like any good brassica, lol. In that time, the two to three weeks after seeding, many weeds germinate while the canola is sitting there in the cotelydon stage. These are the weeds that get a whiff of glyphosate, die, and allow the canola to grow un-impeded. Once the canola canopies like any good brassica, and covers the soil, not much can compete as it is far too dense and leafy to grow under for most weeds.
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06/26/13, 02:49 PM
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Join Date: May 2002
Location: east Tennessee
Posts: 394
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Yvonne's hubby
Farmers do not spray roundup ON anyones food.... they spray it on weeds (undesirable plants) prior to planting their crops (the plants that will produce your food at a later point)
I think it would really help these discussions if people would educate themselves a bit prior to engaging in the conversation.
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See, this is why it gets confusing....my first thought after reading this post is why use RR seeds if you spray roundup prior to planting....isn't the purpose of having these seeds so you can spray the actual crop? No? Then we're told that sometimes a second application IS applied after the seeds have germinated. So calling us uneducated when we are just trying to sort out conflicting information we are being given???? And Farmerdale got a question, does not adding a second herbicide that is not roundup, adversely affect the crops that are only RR ready? I'm trying to figure the chemical aspect of all of this.
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"Being normal is not necessarily a virtue...rather, it denotes a lack of courage".
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06/26/13, 02:57 PM
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Join Date: Jan 2008
Posts: 2,641
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Ernie
They can't stop doing what they do because then they'll lose their government subsidies and the bank will call in their loans.
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Ok, I'll take the bait on this one.
Guess just how much our DCP payment was this past year? $849
Yep, I'm working for that whopping payout from Uncle Sam.
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06/26/13, 03:01 PM
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Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: MN
Posts: 7,610
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Quote:
Originally Posted by AngieM2
YH- honestly - salt and vinegar comparing to herbicides and GMO? That hurts the argument for the farmers.
salt and vinegar are foods, the others have not been so.
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This is why these conversations are so difficult.
I'm just totally blown away by your comments.
Salt is a terrible soil poison, it is used a lot on roads in winter here, and raises heck with trying to grow grasses next to the roads. It also is very tough on certain sensitive plants, you can see the damage on decorative evergreen trees downwind of the roads, to the point many are killed.
I thought you would have realized salt has a worse LD50 rating than glyphosate (Roundup) does?
http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/profiles...osate-ext.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median_lethal_dose
Certainly, there are more things to consider than just a lethal dose rating, but at least in some ways salt is far more toxic than glyphosate....
Many locations already have too acidic a soil and need lime added, so adding an acid to the soil is not making your ground better, it is making it worse.
Vinager has a toxic rating as well, you might be surprised to find how toxic it really is:
http://www.nvcc.edu/alexandria/scien...id_Vinegar.htm
Over the past years, I have been just shocked by the advice to use salt especially, and vinegar, to try to control weeds. I find that to be much less safe for growers and consumers than herbicides. And at least some of the numbers would support my thoughts on this.
You have really never even considered that?
It is so hard to have a conversation, when we are are so far apart.  I never even considered anyone would think salt is good for the ground until I came to these pages. It is a bad thing. Certainly, we need some to sustain animal life at all, but it is very very easy to get way too much.
Paul
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06/26/13, 03:05 PM
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Join Date: Jan 2011
Location: Eastern Saskatchewan
Posts: 2,971
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Annie
See, this is why it gets confusing....my first thought after reading this post is why use RR seeds if you spray roundup prior to planting....isn't the purpose of having these seeds so you can spray the actual crop? No? Then we're told that sometimes a second application IS applied after the seeds have germinated. So calling us uneducated when we are just trying to sort out conflicting information we are being given???? And Farmerdale got a question, does not adding a second herbicide that is not roundup, adversely affect the crops that are only RR ready? I'm trying to figure the chemical aspect of all of this.
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There is more than one gm canola. That should answer the first question, and some confusion.
The other herbicide added to the glyphosate, is sprayed prior to planting, so no seed is in the ground, and none is emerged. It will kill volunteer rr canola plants form prior years, which is a good thing.
It is times like these, when I feel so badly I can not just have y'all out on a farm tour to give you a visual perspective, and share with you what we do, why we do it, and when. It is not as difficult to understand in the field. lol
I once hosted an Australian family on my farm, and it was GREAT fun all around. We ALL learned from eachother those few days. I was flattered to have helped them understand, and even more flattered when they told their friends on facebook that the best part of their entire Canadian trip, was Farmer Dale's farm. This has happened several times now. A German group said the same thing, and just last week, relatives from Vancouver visited, and they were in their glory, truly...
I liked these tours, because they shared their concerns, and I was able to explain in the field their fears were just that. They physically got to see weeds competing with the crop. They got to physically see a 3 litre jug of clethodim, to be applied to a 120 acre field of flax (yes 3 litres on a 120 acre field!!!), to kill wild oats.
They were interested in the machinery, the wildlife, the terrain...
We had a blast...
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06/26/13, 03:06 PM
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Big Front Porch advocate
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Join Date: May 2002
Posts: 44,425
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rambler - I did not say salt or vinegar was good for the soil.
I said it was a food for people, and the other mentioned items were not.
Please do not try to put sayings into my posts that are not there.
Thank you
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"Live your life, and forget your age." Norman Vincent Peale
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06/26/13, 03:07 PM
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Murphy was an optimist ;)
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Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: Kentucky
Posts: 21,576
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Quote:
Originally Posted by AngieM2
YH- honestly - salt and vinegar comparing to herbicides and GMO? That hurts the argument for the farmers.
salt and vinegar are foods, the others have not been so.
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I think you overlooked my point here. Salt and vinegar are both foods, and deadly poisons, depending upon quantities consumed. GMO produced crops are also foods, and at this time there is very little reason to assume they are not just as healthy as any other foods, and definitely not as hazardous to people as many other things they consume daily and think nothing of it. Remember, the ever popular food known today as a tomato was once thought to be quite deadly.
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06/26/13, 03:09 PM
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Join Date: Jan 2008
Posts: 2,641
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Here is the herbicide program we used this year on our soybean crop.
our PREPLANT application was:
1.5 quarts Abundit Extra (Dupont's glyphosate 41% active ingredient)
1 pint 2-4,D
3.5 dry ounces of Envive (9.2% Chlorimuron, 29.2% Flumioxazin, 2.9%
Thifensulfuron)
If the weather holds we will apply one application next week. That will include 1 quart of Abundit Extra along with 1 gallon of Prudent Presto (microminerals, growth hormones, sugar) per acre.
Our corn program was this.
PREPLANT application.
1.5 quarts Abundit Extra
1 pint 2-4,D
1.25 dry ounces Resolve Q (18.4% Rimsulfuron, 4.0% Thifensulfuron)
On 30% of our corn crop we made a post emergence application of Abundit Extra at 1 quart per acre to deal with a flush of foxtail and nutsedge. On the rest of our corn crop we only applied an application of Prudent Presto as a foliar fertilizer.
We try to limit the amount of herbicides we apply to our crop. We want to keep these tools as options for our farm in the future.
Jim
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06/26/13, 03:10 PM
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Join Date: Jan 2008
Posts: 2,641
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Double post.
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06/26/13, 03:14 PM
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Big Front Porch advocate
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Join Date: May 2002
Posts: 44,425
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Yvonne's hubby
I think you overlooked my point here. Salt and vinegar are both foods, and deadly poisons, depending upon quantities consumed. GMO produced crops are also foods, and at this time there is very little reason to assume they are not just as healthy as any other foods, and definitely not as hazardous to people as many other things they consume daily and think nothing of it. Remember, the ever popular food known today as a tomato was once thought to be quite deadly.
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difference is salt and vinegar have a very long track record.
I highlighted "at this time" due to the fact that many of our modern miracles have been proved at a later time to cause many cancers and such, and then recalled after many, many people have been terribly hurt.
This is the factor that has many people worried.
the "at this time"....
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06/26/13, 03:17 PM
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Fair to adequate Mod
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Join Date: May 2002
Location: Between Crosslake and Emily Minnesota
Posts: 13,728
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Quote:
Originally Posted by AngieM2
rambler - I did not say salt or vinegar was good for the soil.
I said it was a food for people, and the other mentioned items were not.
Please do not try to put sayings into my posts that are not there.
Thank you
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I guess that maybe Rambler took it as you were impling that salt and vinegar were safe. I guess I read it that way too.
Since we're talking about food safety, I would be quite willing to bet that salt has contributed to more major illnesses and even deaths than any GMO food or herbicide.
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06/26/13, 03:18 PM
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Fair to adequate Mod
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Join Date: May 2002
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Quote:
Originally Posted by AngieM2
difference is salt and vinegar have a very long track record.
I highlighted "at this time" due to the fact that many of our modern miracles have been proved at a later time to cause many cancers and such, and then recalled after many, many people have been terribly hurt.
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It begs the question why salt hasn't been recalled, doesn' it?
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06/26/13, 03:19 PM
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free leonard peltier
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Join Date: Jun 2009
Location: NC
Posts: 2,073
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Quote:
Originally Posted by farmerDale
THAT was a rant? Someone accused me of something, and if I am not allowed to answer to ridiculous assertions, using my head and my heart, kick me outa here. How are herbicide rates a philisophical rant? I am sorry if I come across as having no clue, but I do find it interesting that when I explain a situation, few care to ask more, they simply use this new, "philisophical rant" card.
My goals and dreams are no more important, better, more noble, or more green than anyone elses. Never did I state what I say is the only way, or what I say is all that matters. I am simply trying to share information, and if that information includes a little bit of my heart at times, so be it.
I just wish people would think on some of the mentioned herbicide rates, what scientifically happens to half a pound of herbicide a year, and come to the realization, we farmers are not "bathing" food in poison.
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I used the phrase "philosophical rant" because you introduced it in post #76. Guess you forgot. The last paragraph of your post 76 made it sound like you - as a REAL farmer, your word, perceive opposing view as philosophical rant.
I don't want to argue. I admit I'm hard headed. I just wish both sides would agree to disagree. I can be at peace with just disagreeing.
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