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I agree that ash is not the same thing, nutrient or humus building wise as compost, just saying they are both decomposition/breaking down of biomass which occur naturally. And in some parts of the country, more than others, ash is part of the natural nutrient/soil building cycle. Ash WILL do some things, chemically, that compost can't do. Like you said, everyone is in a different ecosystem. My soil is so naturally acid (again, fire is part of the cycle here), that I do burn slash occasionally to apply extra ash to sweeten(as opposed to composting the slash). Regards to the gov issue as a means of getting things done, sure private people can do things, often the gov is run by bumbling idiots. BUT you get the right mix of good people IN gov who can do a good job of planning and marketing an idea, they have the organizational/media/equipment RESOURCES to affect behavior and get something done on a large scale. That's nothing to sniff at or dismiss. I find "usually" local government is a way different ballgame than federal--locals elect their neighbors and people with a personal reputation at stake, there is a finite budget and they can't pull money out of their butt like the fed gov can. There is a lot more real time, fast accountability to keep things on a better path--of course if the residents care enough to care and pay attention. If they don't then they get what not caring produces(garbage). In that sense I see a local government (in the managing of services) as just another private company--good governments know their good business poop, bad governments are bad business runners. SO will the sale barn now pay you for disposal? that's a great way to make some money. |
I hope Forerunner clicks on bloograssgrls link, that is a rockin Red Green Frankenstein compost turner!
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mudburn |
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If I didn't know and like the guy who has the "contract" (nothing in writing) to haul off the bedding/manure they clean out, I would pursue under-bidding him so that I could get paid to haul it away. I just have a hard time doing that to a friend (I know how important that bit of income is to him). If my ideas for establishing a bigger composting endeavor come together (we've briefly discussed it), he will be involved, though. I'm only beginning in these things and don't know where it will all go. So, I'm trying to make sure I'm established in the good graces of the sale barn and the hauling guy as well as helping out those in the community who want "stuff" but don't have the means to haul it. mudburn |
""can't pull money out of their butt""
I've only been semi-following this thread, but I have had in mind that it's a money matter for local/municipal agencies to make and distribute compost. Problem is no, they don't have money to pull out of their butts, and to be frank, I don't want them pulling any more out of mine. |
Hi All
Brand new to this forum. I've gone through this thread several times and each time I realize I am in the company of kindred spirits. I love to compost stuff and I am in awe of forerunner and mudburn!:bow: I receive the yard trimmings/leaves from a small town and use it on my small farm to grow crops and to compost. Don't do a lot of hunting/gathering for materials because I get more than enough from the town for now. I also haven't done any dead-stock and I'm not likely to mainly because of zoning issues. I'm not much of a gardener for now but come retirement from my real job, I hope to get more into that. Anyways, I hope to continue reading about you guys and your operations, it's inspirational. Lloyd |
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I look forward to hear more from you and your experiences. mudburn |
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--sgl |
New to thread
Hey, I am a lurker for months now and have been composting for about 7 months. I am small time compared to some of you, just one 50 gallon drum that I have set up to spin. The problem I have is the compost forms small muddy balls. I wind up having to break these up by hand. Any suggestions?
I spin the 50 gallon drum which has air holes drilled around it at least 5 times a week. I mix in vegetable food scrapes, some leaves, and some grass clippings. Thanks for your help |
Awesome Thread!
I started reading this thread a while back after Oneokie linked me it.I joined shortly thereafter so I could search the Homesteading Today database about compost.Oneokie is a farmer in,well,,,Okieland ;) and is VERY wise on matters pertaining to agriculture.
I have a small ~3000 square foot garden on the NorthWestern fringe of the Pittsburgh suburbs,and used to buy a load of mushroom manure from the mines up in Wampum every couple years.Reading this thread and talking to Nolan(Oneokie),lit a fire under me to search locally for sources of CHEAP/FREE compost materials.This past April,a friends neighbor had mule manure that needed disposed of.So I got 1.5 truckloads started composting in 2 old pickup truck bedliners. I had enough to fill 1 bedliner and "stirred" it by moving it to the other bedliner every week or so. http://i139.photobucket.com/albums/q...ne22010002.jpg I found a fellow with a quantity of horse manure that was willing to give me it for free using his bobcat to load it.I filled the empty bedliner with the first load. http://i139.photobucket.com/albums/q...ly12010001.jpg I then had to devise a way to manage the other 4 truck loads of material that was available.So,I cobbeled together a 8 foot wide by 16 foot long troth. http://i139.photobucket.com/albums/q...ly12010002.jpg 2 pickup truck loads later: http://i139.photobucket.com/albums/q...ly12010003.jpg 4 loads total filled it up like it was designed to hold it :grin: http://i139.photobucket.com/albums/q...ly72010003.jpg Nolan makes fun of the tall weeds I have growing on the edge of the garden:D Thanks again to Forerunner for the great thread he started and to Nolan( Oneokie ) for answering all my other agricultural questions. |
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rugerman1 Nice job! :clap::goodjob:
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Hello all, new here, and love this thread! (well, most of it anyway:bash:)
I notice that some of your pictures show tarps over your piles...can you talk more about that? Is it to help increase the temps? Thanks in advance! |
Mudburn,
Awesome blog site on your house project; I stumbled on it looking for a different timber frame house blog I read a couple of years ago* I thought hmmm "Mudburn sounds familiar" and I clicked on your farm blog and figured it out. Anyway, I suggest folks check out his blogs; lots of good stuff. Silver *dyi timber frame house, victorian w/ turrent, native stone veneer from farm, kentucky/tennessee area, the guy runs some cattle, etc--if anyone has the link for this please let me know. |
Mudburn,
I found the link I was looking for off you your blog. Mudburn's links http://kyhomestead.blogspot.com/ http://cedar-ridge-farm.blogspot.com/ The link I was originally looking for http://massiehouse.blogspot.com/ |
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In the hot summer sun, a tarp can be used to keep your pile from drying out. In the wet winters, a tarp can help keep it from getting water logged. Our pile is not currently tarped and probably should be. It is hot and sunny here and the pile is drying out pretty badly. |
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I've talked with Thomas, the massiehouse builder, a couple of times. Great guy and an awesome house, too. He lives several hours north of here, so I haven't had opportunity to visit. I'd like to, though. mudburn |
Anyone looked at/used a "passively aerated windrow" type setup? This a set up where you make sure you have a good c/n mix and run perforated pipe underneath and perpendicular to the window and cover it with mulch or peat. Avoids having to turn it.
Since I'm military, I need a setup that I don't need to actively manage. I have access to a large amount of hardwood sawdust and bark due to two "pallet" mills near my land. I'm still looking for a large N source. I'm thinking chicken litter if I can find any in north MO. I'm wanting to establish a a Chinese Chestnut orchard in the next 3-4 four years; I have 47 acres (35 or so tillable) of marginal row crop ground. I will have it farmed on shares this year and next. After that, I will put it into a timothy and clover mix and start my composting efforts. I figure a year latter I will start establing the orchard. Will use hardwood bark for a 8 foot mulch bed around the trees. For equipement I have a F150 (need helper springs), 12000 lb trailer, Massey 65 (with a brand new remanufactured perkins) with a massey 236 loader/external hydraulic pump, 8ft alamo flail mower, spreader, post hole digger, and have access to an old dump truck (which will take about $1000 to put back on the road). On near tearm wish list--add-a-grapple for bucket (already have a 3 spool valve installed), teeth for bucket, middle buster (have a feeling I've got a hard pan), heavy duty box blade, hydraulic top link, 3 pt fork lift attachment (if I can find one cheap),3pt plow and disk and/or a tiller (prefered but $). Long range plan is 1) aquire more ground 2) have at least 50 acres in chestnuts 3) run either cattle or sheep--under the trees (with plenty of portable electric) in the hottest parts of the summer to limit mowing. I need a large amount humus in the ground to avoid irrigation ($$$ for well, $$$ for irrigation, and the water in the area is pretty sufuric). |
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With your long-range plans, you ought to start building compost piles now. Once you get a pile built, you ought to be able to let it sit and do its thing. Sure, an aerated pile may compost more quickly, but you can trade time for convenience. If you have the materials to try the passive aeration method, I'd give it a try too, but I wouldn't wait to have that set up before beginning. mudburn |
Looks like balance has been maintained and adversity concisely thumped on the head when necessary, in my absence.
I've made good use of the time while offline. I'd hate to offend anyone who has issues with effort and determination, but my piles are much bigger now..... There are a lot less weeds taking up space around the gardens, as well. As time allows, I'll answer some of the more thoughtful questions posed, but it looks like my good friends have kept the ball rolling without me. It's tempting to stay away and let the compost effort take on it's own life as it sees fit. |
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Forerunner.....good to see you back online friend. Hope Rebel Lemming is doing ok with the pregnancy, little one must be due any day right? |
any help???
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What do the small muddy balls consist of ?
Is your moisture level too high ? The addition of sawdust or even a little dry sand might help break up those balls and drop moisture levels. More specifics would help. Are you in an area where you could compost on a larger, less high maintenance level ? |
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The cedar chips may be a little coarse, but if they're dry, they would work for reducing moisture.
In application, your compost balls won't adversely affect your soil. If you can't eliminate them, use them. Microbes in the soil and regular tillage will break them up soon enough. |
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Compost balls
I use several different versions of tumblers. Balls of 'post are fairly common. The rolling effect makes them form and I find it is more prevalent with high moisture and long grass clippings. I have found that by putting the materials in first, tumbling to mix and then adding the water seems to help but not always. I usually sift the lumps out and throw them in the next batch. Lloyd |
QUESTION: We have had early blight in our tomatoes this year, and being greenhorns (2nd year of trying to grow some of our own food) we stupidly put the pruned sickly tomato branches into our compost pile. Our lovely, bigger and better very hard-earned compost pile!
Today we received a definitive ID from the county agricultural extension agent - yes that is early blight. She says next year mulch the tomato plants as soon as we set them out (we got some other good tips over at http://www.homesteadingtoday.com/sho...d.php?t=359983.) BUT she says our compost should be okay to use. Any thoughts from you experienced composters and growers? |
I have four different plantings of tomatoes.
They are all four in different soil situations. The first and second plantings are in good soil, but one patch of soil lays flatter than the other and the massive amount of rain we have had this spring has taken it's toll. Some of the plants in both early plantings look a bit like yours, Jennifer, though not as advanced. My third planting was in typical garden quality soil, off the farm, and I even mounded up large hills to keep their roots a little better drained. They still look horrible for all the rain and cool weather. My last planting occurred after the worst of the rains, in some of my oldest, best dirt. That patch is just setting fruit and the foliage is beautiful. My conclusion ? The best soils can still fail you in the event of an inch of rain every other day combined with cold weather. The blights/fungal infestations/bacterial maladies are definitely all compounded by the wet and the cold, likely collectively and singularly. As for composting problem foliage, yes. Make sure the pile is big enough to heat. Bury the stuff a couple feet deep in that hot pile and then layer another couple feet of well mixed raw material (balanced C/N ratio, etc.) and then let it rot. If winter will kill the spores, you can bet that good compost action will do the same. If you can burn the stuff, that is a viable option, but you can bet that you are spreading those spores as you kick the stuff around to burn every bit as much as if you kick the stuff into a compost pile. As for mulching supposedly helping keep the fungus etc. at bay, I've had mixed results, myself, this year. It makes sense on paper, but may not always afford the desired results in reality. That said, I always mulch as soon as possible after planting most garden crops....most.... |
Thanks, Forerunner. I do think the pile really heated up after most of the tomato prunings were added - that was back when we found all that freshly cut grass that we hauled back. The pile was about three to four feet high by four feet by eight feet and though we don't have a thermometer it felt HOT and it even got a tad smelly (we didn't add enough of our carbon, newspaper - oops) it still broke down quickly and got much smaller. I don't want to burn; that seems wasteful to me. So we'll follow your tip to bury the rest of the prunings and cover it well with a good mix of C to N. Yay! We're keeping our compost :bouncy:.
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A tad smelly ?
I love the smell of a hot compost pile steaming in the morning.:bouncy: From the sound of it, all that your pile needs is more. :) |
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What you smoke ain't none of my business . . . mudburn :) |
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And all you got is to laugh me (and your Forerunner's) climatic observations off as I grow the weed? SO back atcha (and this is what I REALLY think this whole thing is all about) Well I'm upper upper class high society God's gift to ballroom notoriety And I always fill my ballroom The event is never small The social pages say I've got The biggest balls of all (I can't print the rest cuz I'll get an infarction) |
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You've made it obvious that you think the whole thing about "extreme composting" is a testosterone-induced competition to claim to be/have the biggest and best, and I'm quite aware that you have issues with the whole idea (you're welcome to have all the issues you like, of course). Personally, I don't care who has the biggest compost pile (or the biggest balls -- I'm not much of a social dancer), just as long as mine are big enough to get the job done to my and other involved parties satisfaction. ;) mudburn |
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well that was a little TMI, does your wife know? (just joking, back atcha) |
My poor thread.:sob:
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