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What goals did you have?
To become debt free and as self-sufficient as possible.
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What obstacles did you run into?
My health issues would be the toughest one. Really never anticipated having so many problems. Cost of feed locally is the other. I can raise meat chickens for instance, we have everything we need to do so, but we have to feed them purchased sacks of feed. They end up costing more than the most expensive organic chicken. Makes all that work seem a bit silly. We have only 2.5 acres so we cannot grow a beef without also purchasing feed putting that out of reach for us. Last real unexpected one was that I had to give up eating dairy. DH eats very very little to begin with. So the investment in the dairy goats and all the equipment for them, time learning how to care for them, and the babies, etc., to have 2 years of milking that went up in smoke was tough. But I can die knowing I had and milked my own goats. That's priceless.
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Year by year, what did you work on the most or what was your main focus?
First year or two was putting up a stand-alone metal roof over the trailer, as we discovered it leaked like crazy (the roof), putting the fencing up around the entire 2.5 acres, keeping up with the weeds and keeping the sand from moving. We made the mistake of leveling the land, which is pure sand, and this disturbed the natural crust, so every wind which was in the early years every flippin' day, the sand moved. Literally had to install rainbirds to cover the entire place and come on 2x per day.
Then, the barn and irrigation systems, a new porch. HUGE garden. The first one was 5,000 sq. feet. Got chickens. Later years (we've been here since 1999), additional porch on other side, trellis shade nursery against the house. (tried a greenhouse, it just gets too warm here too early for a greenhouse to work, and everything froze in it now matter what I did. Would have had to put some type of heating unit in, which DH really frowned on so we let it go). Purchased brooders and incubators to begin raising meat birds and quail. Already had canners and dehydrator, a tractor, meat smoker, canning jars, tools.
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What was the most important thing to you in the long run?
Becoming debt free, done! Having water on automatic systems- done! (a must in the desert).
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What were the most important short-term goals your first few years?
Getting the large garden going, the barn built with electricity and water run to it (BIG plus there, if you can DO put electric and water in the barn), windbreak in and fruit trees, getting chickens, fencing and a porch.
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And most importantly, where are you now and what do you find was the most important lessons for you?
Now. Big fat happy spoiled dairy goats that are pets because I love them. That aside, now we grow pretty much all our veggies and our hens give us more than enough eggs. We sell a few dozen to friends here and there which probably cuts their feed cost in half for us. Learned fast that since so many here have chickens, everyone and their brother sells eggs so no real market right here.
Large gardens every year. The fruit trees, well, for the first 10 years we either had a late spring frost or bad winds creating total loss of fruit buds. Last 2 years we've actually harvested peaches, apricots and nectarines (got lucky) and looks like maybe this year too. The pomegranates took 5 years to begin producing, we have 2 and they produce enough to make a years' supply of pom jelly!
The windbreak we put up is actually effective now, that took years.
Water comes out of the ground, debt free, most of the "learning curve" done now, we can feed ourselves if need be.
Most important lessons, never take your health for granted, if you can get stuff done now, get it done. You may not be able to do it later. Getting old is not for wussies. Even out here, I am fairly sure we about the only homesteaders. I thought I would be able to find like-minded folks. They at least don't think it's as weird as the city folks do, but they don't really DO any homesteading. So I'm still alone in that (not counting DH) and thank goodness for this forum. That was a real surprise to me.
Debt free is really helpful. No matter how many books you read on any given homesteading subject the animals will NOT have read that book. Never pass up the chance to buy Ben Gay, you're going to need it.
You're not a country person until you've had that egg in your pocket crack, on the coldest day, and begin to run down your leg.............