
12/20/07, 01:39 PM
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Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Idaho
Posts: 121
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We use a propane 8KW backup generator here because we are off the grid so in the winter in Idaho where the days are short, we supplement with engine driven power. Sometimes I have also brought home a 25KW generator from my worksite that runs on diesel for extended run times. Diesel is 1.5X the cost of propane here but the efficiency of the 1800RPM diesel vs the 3600RPM propane outweighs the fuel cost difference making the diesel generator cheaper to operate. The diesel was a good buy - I bought it used with 3000 hours on it for $8000.00. Expected lifetime is 16000 hrs MTOH. I will finish using it this spring then probably convert it over to another use.
I like propane because the fuel is easy to store, doesn't degrade and is relatively inexpensive per BTU compared to gas. You might take a look at natural gas vs propane if you have access to NG.
For your use, make sure you get a genset that puts out the right voltage for your well pump (likely 220V) and has enough surge load to handle the startup on the well pump motor. I would look at the breaker on the well pump and size accordingly. Remember, a fuse on 220V is 1/2 the size of a fuse on a 120V circuit. To figure out the wattage required, add up all the amp loads (ie. 15A on the well pump likely) and multiply by the line voltage (120 or 220) and you have the max load on the generator. That said, having used a lot of generators both at home and work, don't run the generator at max load continuously. It will beat it up.
I would think a 7000 watt generator gasoline driven with 2000 watt surge that puts out both 120 and 220V would work fine in an emergency. I would not want to use it continuously for prime power. You can find the less expensive versions at Lowes or Home Depot or shop online. If you want to spend the extra money, a Honda is probably the most reliable that I have found.
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Welcome to North Idaho - now either slow down or go home!
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